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    【114】三合一名词组及形容词组 - 英语讲义



    作者:欢乐鱼 阅读次数:6193


     
     
    三合一名词组及形容词组

      在《三合一惯用语》中,介绍了几种三合一的常见短语。这里集中谈三合一名词组及形容词组,希望大家有更进一步的认识。

    ● odds and ends:各种不值钱的小物品
      “Every year, we have to clear the rooms of all odds and ends.”

    ● oddities and absurdities:异样或不合情理的感觉
      “Sometimes, we have to bear with oddities and absurdities of language use.”

    ● bits and pieces:零星物件
      “The storeroom is filled with bits and pieces. Can't someone arrange them properly?”

    ● aches and pains:周身疼痛
      “After a day's hardwork, the old man suffered aches and pains, especially in the limbs.”

    ● board and lodging:食宿
      “I paid about $200 for board and lodging when I studied in the U.S. in 1969.

    ● chapter and verse:(常和动词give或quote连用)注明……的出处或详情
      “Jason knows all the important points in this book and can give you chapter and verse without hesitation.”

    ● hammer and tongs:(常和go at it连用)闹哄哄地争吵
      “At a political meeting, many participants went at it hammer and tongs for quite a while.”

    ● heaven and earth:(常和move连用)竭尽全力
      “When a government is good, the people will move heaven and earth to support it.”

    ● hue and cry:嘈杂声
      “When it was learnt that some workers would be laid off, there was a hue and cry among them.”

    ● hustle and bustle:喧闹
      “One can often see hustle and bustle in a place with crowds of unruly people.

    ● ifs and buts:各种借口
      “No ifs and buts, please ! Just work according to the schedule.”

    ● rack and ruin:(常和go to连用)遭破坏
      “Owing to urban renewal, even historic spots are going to rack and ruin.”

    ● stuff and nonsense:胡说八道
      “Is Tom asking to leave the company? Stuff and nonsense! I bet that would be the last thing for him to do.”

    ● ups and downs:盛衰;浮沉
      “For many people, life is full of ups and downs.”

    ● wear and tear:耗损
      “Because of wear and tear, a car needs regular servicing.”

    ● bright and breezy:活泼轻快的
      “Joelle is bright and breezy; everyone likes her.”

    ● cut and dried:早已决定的
      “The programme is cut and dried; it is not possible to make changes now.”

    ● rough and ready:粗略的
      “I cannot dwell on the use of English determiners, but you can follow the rough and ready rules.”

    ● spick and span:崭新的;极整洁的
      “Despite being busy, Mrs Chen manages to keep the house spick and span.”

    ● short and sweet:简短扼要
      “Everybody is too busy to listen to a long-winded story, so try to keep it short and sweet.”


    关键字:英语讲义