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    Skills to Memorize the Words 巧记英语单词 - 英语学习方法



    作者:马来兵 阅读次数:3805


     
     

    Skills to Memorize the Words

    Keep a vocabulary notebook. When you learn a new word, add it to your notebook, and write down a sentence that will help you remember how to use the word.

    Use a learner's dictionary. There are several excellent dictionaries for learners of English. These provide simple definitions and sample sentences to help you learn new words.

    Choose words that are important to you. When you study topics and words that you are interested in, you remember them better.

    Group words by topic to remember them. It is easier to study new words when you organize them into groups like foods or action verbs.

    Make flashcards to study your new words. Put one English word on each card, an(then put either the translation or the English definition on the back.After you study the words, review them quickly to see how many words you remember.

    Use new words as many times as possible in your daily life. The best way to learn and remember new words is to use them when you speak or write.Try using at least one new English word every day.

    Learn synonyms for new words. A synonym is a word that means the same thing is another word. You can expand your vocabulary by learning synonyms for your new English words.For example, "small" is a synonym for "little".

    Learn antonym for new words. An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. Learning an antonym for each new word can help you increase your vocabulary, too.For example, "bad" is an antonym for "good".

    Study word roots. Many English words have Latin roots. When you learn one root, you can often learn many new words.For example, the Latin root "port" means "to carry",and this root is found in many English words like the following: export, import, and transport.

    Learn prefixes.Prefixes are small groups of letters that you put in front of words to give them different meanings.For example, you can put in-, un-, or non- in front of many adjectives to give them a negative or an opposite meaning. The word "flexible" describes a person or thing that can change or be changed easily. So "inflexible" means just the opposite.

    Learn how to pronounce each new word. An important part of using new English words effectively is learning how to pronounce them. As you know, many English words do niot sund the way you think they will!

    巧记英语单词

    准备一个专门记忆词汇的笔记本。一旦学会了一个新单词,就将它写进笔记本,然后再添加一句话,以便使自己能很好地掌握这个单词。

    使用为英语学习者编写的词典。现在有很多专为学习英语的人编写的词典,这些词典提供简单的注释和例句,有助于你掌握新单词。

    选择对你来说重要的单词。当你学习自己感兴趣的主题和单词时,总可以记忆得更好一些。

    通过主题来记忆单词。当你将生词分类记忆的时候,例如,把食品类和动作类单词放在一起,这样记起来就会容易一些。

    用卡片来帮助记忆生词。在每张卡片上写下一个英语单词,在其背面写下它的中文意思或英文解释。学完之后很快复习,以检测自己到底记得多少。

    在日常生活中尽可能多地使用新学的单词。最好的学习和记忆生词的办法就是在自己说和写的过程中不断使用它们。每天至少试着使用一个新学的英语单词。

    在学习新单词的时候掌握它的同义词。同义词是指与另一个词意思相同的词。学习同义词可以帮助你扩大词汇量,例如,"small"和"little'”就是两个同义词。

    掌握新单词的反义词。反义词指意思与另一词相反的词。学反义词同样也可以帮助你增加词汇量,例如,"bad'和” good'就是两个反义词。

    学习词根。很多英语单词都有拉丁词根。一个词根可以帮助你学会很多单词,如,拉丁词根"port"意为“携带”,这个词根出现在许多英语单词中,如export(出口),import(进口),transport(传输)等。

    学习前缀。前缀是指置于单词前面的字母组合,它们可以表达不同的意义。例如,很多形容词前面加in-,un-,或是non-,表示否定或与该形容词意义相反。"flexible"指人或是物可以很灵活地变化,因此“inflexible”就指的是意思正好相反,即“僵硬”。

    学会新单词的发音。有效使用新单词的一个很重要的组成部分就是掌握它的发音。正如你知道的,许多英语单词并不像你认为的那样发音。


    关键字:英语学习方法