文章
 许国璋英语
  • 名词 - 简明语法手册
  • 名词【1】名词复数的规则变化 - 简明语法手册
  • 名词【2】其它名词复数的规则变化 - 简明语法手册
  • 名词【3】名词复数的不规则变化 - 简明语法手册
  • 名词【4】不可数名词量的表示 - 简明语法手册
  • 名词【5】定语名词的复数 - 简明语法手册
  • 名词【6】不同国家的人的单复数 - 简明语法手册
  • 名词【7】名词的格 - 简明语法手册
  • 冠词和数词【1】-不定冠词的用法 - 简明语法手册
  • 冠词和数词【2】定冠词的用法 - 简明语法手册
  • 冠词和数词【3】零冠词的用法 - 简明语法手册
  • 冠词和数词【4】冠词与形容词+名词结构 - 简明语法手册
  • 冠词和数词【5】冠词位置 - 简明语法手册
  • 冠词和数词【6】数词 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【1】人称代词的用法 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【2】人称代词之主、宾格的替换 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【3】代词的指代问题 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【4】并列人称代词的排列顺序 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【5】物主代词 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【6】双重所有格 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【7】反身代词 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【8】相互代词 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【9】指示代词 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【10】疑问代词 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【11】关系代词 - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【12】every , no, all, both, neither, nor - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【13】none, few, some, any, one, ones - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【14】代词比较辩异 one,that 和it - 简明语法手册
  • 代词【15】one/another/the other - 简明语法手册
  • 你的位置:知识库首页-> 许国璋英语
     


    句子的种类【3】强调句结构 - 简明语法手册



    作者:欢乐鱼 阅读次数:10281


     
     
    强调句结构

      常考的强调句结构是it 引导的句子。
      It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。


      此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。
       It is from the sun that we get light and heat.
       It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.


    典型例题
    1) It was last night ___ I see the comet.
    A. the time B. when  C. that  D. which
      答案C. 强调句的结构是: It +be +强调部分 + that (who) + 主谓句。 强调句的连词只有两个,that和who。当强调的部分是人,且为句子的主语时,才用 "who",其余用that。


     原句: My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.
     强调主语: It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.
     强调宾语: It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.
     强调时间: It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)
     强调地点: It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.

    2)It is ten years ___ Miss Green returned to Canada.
    A. that B. when  C. since  D. as
      答案C. 考点是连词用法。 本题易误选为A. that. 其实本句不是强调句。若是,去掉It  be… that还应是一个完整的句子。而本句去掉 'It is…that',只剩下ten years Miss Green returned to Canada. 不成句。因此本句不是强调句。
      It is /was +时间+ since… 其中is<---> has been  was <---> had been.


    关键字:简明语法手册