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    纺织品与服装测试项目中英对照大全 - 纺织服装词汇



    作者:李清扬 阅读次数:7964


     
     

    A 色牢度试验项目 COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS
        
        皂洗牢度 washing
        摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking
        汗渍牢度 perspiration
        干洗牢度 drycleaning
        光照牢度 light
        水渍牢度 water
        氯漂白 chlorine bleach spotting
        非氯漂白 non-chlorine bleach
        漂白 bleaching
        实际洗涤(水洗一次) actual laundering (one wash)
        氯化水 chlorinated water
        含氯泳池水 chlorinated pool water
        海水 sea-water
        酸斑 acid spotting
        碱斑 alkaline spotting
        水斑 water spotting
        有机溶剂 organic solvent
        煮呢 potting
        湿态光牢度 wet light
        染料转移 dye transfer
        热(干态) dry heat
        热压 hot pressing
        印花牢度 print durability
        臭氧 ozone
        烟熏 burnt gas fumes
        由酚类引起的黄化 phenolic yellowing
        唾液及汗液 saliva and perspiration
        
        B 尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣)
        
        DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT)
        皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage)
        洗涤/手洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash
        热尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to heating
        熨烫后外观 appearance after ironing
        商业干洗稳定性 dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage)
        商业干洗后外观(外观保持性) appearance after commercial drycleaning (appearance retention)
        蒸汽尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to steaming
        松弛及毡化 dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting
        缝纫线形稳定性 dimensional stability for sewing thread
        
        C 强力试验项目
        
        STRENGTH TESTS
        拉伸强力 tensile strength
        撕破强力 tear strength
        顶破强力 bursting strength
        接缝性能 seam properties
        双层织物的结合强力 bonding strength of laminated fabric
        涂层织物的粘合强力 adhesion strength of coated fabric
        单纱强力 single thread strength
        缕纱强力 lea strength
        钩接强力 loop strength
        纤维和纱的韧性 tenacity of fibres and yarn
        
        D 织物机构测试项目
        
        FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS
        织物密度(机织物) threads per unit length (woven fabric construction)
        织物密度(针织物) stitch density (knittted fabric)
        纱线支数 counts of yarn
        纱线纤度(原样) denier counts as received
        织物幅宽 fabric width
        织物克重 fabric weight
        针织物线圈长度 loop length of knitted fabric
        纱线卷曲或织缩率 crimp or take-up of yarn
        割绒种类 type of cut pile
        织造种类 type of weave
        梭织物纬向歪斜度 distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one wash)
        圈长比 terry to ground ratio
        织物厚度 fabric thickness
        
        E 成分和其他分析试验项目
        
        COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS
        纤维成分 fibre composition
        染料识别 dyestuff identification
        靛蓝染料纯度 purity of indigo
        含水率 moisture content
        可萃取物质 extractable matter
        填充料和杂质含量 filling and foreign matter content
        淀粉含量 starch content
        甲醛含量 formaldehyde content
        甲醛树脂 presence of formaldehyde resin
        棉丝光度 mercerisation in cotton
        PH值 PH value
        水能性 absorbance 
        F 可燃性试验项目
        
        FLAMMABILITY TESTS
        普通织物的燃烧性能 flammability of general clothing textiles
        布料的燃烧速率(45。角) burning rate of cloth (45。angle)
        瑞典成衣燃烧性能 Sweden fire properties of apparel textile
        
        G 织物性能试验项目
        
        FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS
        耐磨性 abrasion resistance
        抗起毛起球性 pilling resistance
        拒水性 water repellency
        抗水性 water resistance
        折痕回复力 wrinkle recovery
        布料硬挺度 fabric stiffness
        弹性及回复力 stretch & recovery
        
        H 羽绒试验项目
        
        FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS
        羽绒成分分析 composition analysis
        膨松度 filling power
        杂色毛和绒的比例 black tip
        填充料的净重量 new weight (conditioned) of filling material
        含水率 moisture content
        溶剂可溶物的测定 determination of solvent solube
        酸度 acidity
        好氧指数 oxygen number
        清洁度 turbidity test
        羽绒布防漏性 penetration resistance of cloth to feather & down
        
        I 成衣附件试验项目
        
        GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIPPER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC.)
        洗涤后外观 appearanc after laundering
        贮存后外观 appearance after storage
        耐烫性能 resistance to ironing
        拉链强力 zipper strength
        拉链的往复性 reciprocating test
        拉链耐用性 durability of zipper
        拉链的使用性能 operability of zipper
        魔术贴剪力 shear strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)
        魔术贴撕离力 peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)
        魔术贴分合 consecutive adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)
        金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验 corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes
        按钮分开强力 unsnapping og snap fasteners
        金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验 security of metallics buttons, rivets, ets.
        按钮的紧固试验 security of snap button
        钮扣强力 strength of buttons
        耐洗液腐蚀性 resistance to wash liquor
        耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性 resistance to drycleaning solvents
        钮扣撞击测试 button impact test
        钮扣拉力试验 button tension test
        钮扣钮力试验 button torque test
        按钮附着力 snap attachment strength
        装饰物附着力 trim attachment strength
        
        J 其他纺织品测试项目
        
        OTHER TEXTILE TESTS
        适当试验后推荐护理标签 care instruction/label recommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded)
        成衣尺寸测量 garment size measurement
        硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化 accelerated ageing of sulphur-dyed textiles
        色差判定 colour difference assessment
        
        K 纤维和纱的试验项目
        
        FIBRE & TESTS
        短纤维长度 fibre staple length
        线形密度 linear density
        纤维直径 fibre diameter
        单根纤维强力 single fibre strength
        纤维韧性 tenacity of fibre
        纱支 yarn count
        纱线纤度(原样) denier count as received
        连续或非连续纤维的识别 identification of continuous/ discontinuous fibres
        每卷经纱长 length of thread per roll
        纱线净重 net weight of thread
        单纱强力 single thread strength
        绞纱强力 lea strength
        线圈强力 loop strength
        纱线韧性 tenacity of yarn
        纱捻度 twist per unit 

         
        L 填充棉试验
        
        BATTING TESTS
        重量 weight
        厚度 thickness
        纤维含量 fibre content
        树脂含量 resin content
        压缩与回复试验 compresssion and resilience test
        样品分析前准备 sample dissection for analysis preparation
        皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to washing
        机洗/水洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash
        
        M 地毯试验项目
        
        CARPET TESTS
        摩擦色牢度 colour fastness to rubbing
        光照色牢度 colour fastness to light
        水渍色牢度 colour fastness to water
        毛束联结牢度 tuft withdrawal force (tuft bind)
        毛束经密度 pitches per unit length
        毛束纬密度 rows per unit length
        底布密度 threads per unit length of backing
        单位面积重量 weight per unit area
        表面毛绒密度(只做单层毛毯) surface pile density (single level pile carpet only)
        起绒纱股数 ply of pile yarn
        割绒种类 type of cut pile
        毛绒或毛圈长度 pile or loop length
        毛绒或底部的纤维成分 fibre composition of pile & back 
        一、干洗 Dry Cleaning

        一般干洗 dryclean
        专业干洗 Professionally Dryclean
        商业干洗 Commercially Dryclean
        以干洗为最佳 Drycleanning Recommened
        短干洗周期 Short Cycle
        干洗剂抽脱时间最短 Minimum Extraction
        低水分 Reduced or Low Moisture
        干洗过程中不可加水分 No water In System
        不可用蒸汽 No Steam

        二、水洗 Washing

        可机洗 Machine Washable
        不可水洗 Do not Wash
        不可商业洗涤 Do not have Commercially Launder
        可用家庭式洗涤 Home Launder
        手洗 Hand Wash
        手洗不可搓压 Hand Wash do not Rub
        冷水洗 Cold Wash
        温水洗 Warm Wash
        热水洗 Hot Wash
        不可水煮 Do not Boil
        少洗衣量 Small Load
        温和洗衣程序 Delicate/Gentle Cycle
        持久压力程序 Durable Press Cycle /Permanent
        分开洗涤 Wash Separately
        可与类似色衣物同时洗涤 With Like Color
        与深色衣物分开洗涤 Wash Dark Color Separetely
        翻出底面洗涤 Wash Inside Out
        不可拧干 No Wring/ Do not Wring
        不可拧绞 No Twist/ Do not Twist
        温水清洗 Warm Rinse
        冷水清洗 Cold Rinse
        彻底清洗 Rinse Thoroughly
        不可脱水 No Spin/ Do not Spin
        普通旋转速度脱水 Normal Spin
        较短较慢程序脱水 Reduced Spin
        不可浸泡 Do not Soak
        只可用皂片 Use Pure Soap Flake only
        只可抹洗或擦洗 Damp Wipe only

        三、漂白 Bleaching

        需要时漂白 Bleaching when Needed
        不可漂白 No bleach / Do not Bleach
        只可用非氯性漂白剂 Only Non-Chlorine Bleach

        四、干衣 Drying

        滴干 Drip Dry
        挂干 Line Dry
        荫凉挂干 Line Dry in Shade
        避热挂干 Line Dry away from Heat
        用烘干机烘干 Tumble Dry
        用烘干机中温烘干 Tumble Warm
        用烘干机低温烘干 Tumble Cool
        平铺晒干 Flat Dry
        定位干衣 Block to Dry
        用蒸汽烘干 Steam Dry
        不用蒸汽 No Steam / Do not Steam
        风柜吹干 Cabinet Dry Cool

        五、熨烫 Ironing and Pressing

        热烫 Hot Iron
        温烫 Warm Iron
        低温烫 Cold Iron
        不可熨 Do not Iron
        反面熨 Iron on Wrong Side
        用蒸汽熨烫 Steam Press/Iron
        在湿润时熨烫 Iron Damp
        用布间隔熨烫 Use Press Cloth
        外包装 bale
        箱 carton
        件 package
        色号 colour number
        花号 design number
        批号 lot number
        唛头 marks
        装箱单 packing list
        漏验 omisson of examination
        漏验率 percentage of omisson of examination
        复验 re-inspection
        索赔 claim indemnity
        毛重 gross weight
        净重 net weight
        外观质量 appearance quality
        内在质量 inherent quality
        外观疵点 appearance
        技术要求 technical requirement
        感观检验 subjective inspection
        取样 samoling
        品质检验单 inspection certificate for quality
        检验证书 inspection certificate
        织物重量 fabric weight
        断裂强力 breaking strength
        断裂强度 breaking tenacity
        缝纫强力 seam strength
        染色牢度 colour fasteness
        耐日晒色牢度 colour fasteness to sunlight
        耐磨擦色牢度 colour fasteness to rubbing
        汁渍色牢度 colour fasteness to perspiration
        耐熨烫色牢度 colour fasteness to ironing
        耐干洗色牢度 colour fasteness to dry cleaning
        灰色样卡 grey scale
        沾色样卡 grey scale for staining
        纤维含量 fibre content
        释放甲醛含量 releasable for maldehyde content
        防蛀性 insect resistance
        防污性 soil resistance
        防雨性 rain proofness
        织物厚度 fabric thickness
        透气性 air permeability
        色差 chromatic difference





    关键字:纺织服装词汇