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    印制电路相关英语词汇 - 机电工程词汇



    作者:曾哲人 阅读次数:1362


     
     

    一 综合词汇

    印制电路:printed circuit
    印制线路:printed wiring
    印制板:printed board
    印制板电路:printed circuit board (PCB)
    印制线路板:printed wiring board(PWB)
    印制元件:printed component
    印制接点:printed contact
    印制板装配:printed board assembly
    板:board
    单面印制板:single-sided printed board(SSB)
    双面印制板:double-sided printed board(DSB)
    多层印制板:mulitlayer printed board(MLB)
    多层印制电路板:mulitlayer printed circuit board
    多层印制线路板:mulitlayer prited wiring board
    刚性印制板:rigid printed board
    刚性单面印制板:rigid single-sided printed borad
    刚性双面印制板:rigid double-sided printed borad
    刚性多层印制板:rigid multilayer printed board
    挠性多层印制板:flexible multilayer printed board
    挠性印制板:flexible printed board
    挠性单面印制板:flexible single-sided printed board
    挠性双面印制板:flexible double-sided printed board
    挠性印制电路:flexible printed circuit (FPC)
    挠性印制线路:flexible printed wiring
    刚性印制板:flex-rigid printed board, rigid-flex printed board
    刚性双面印制板:flex-rigid double-sided printed board, rigid-flex double-sided printed
    刚性多层印制板:flex-rigid multilayer printed board, rigid-flex multilayer printed board
    齐平印制板:flush printed board
    金属芯印制板:metal core printed board
    金属基印制板:metal base printed board
    多重布线印制板:mulit-wiring printed board
    陶瓷印制板:ceramic substrate printed board
    导电胶印制板:electroconductive paste printed board
    模塑电路板:molded circuit board
    模压印制板:stamped printed wiring board
    顺序层压多层印制板:sequentially-laminated mulitlayer
    散线印制板:discrete wiring board
    微线印制板:micro wire board
    积层印制板:buile-up printed board
    积层多层印制板:build-up mulitlayer printed board (BUM)
    积层挠印制板:build-up flexible printed board
    表面层合电路板:surface laminar circuit (SLC)
    埋入凸块连印制板:B2it printed board
    多层膜基板:multi-layered film substrate(MFS)
    层间全内导通多层印制板:ALIVH multilayer printed board
    载芯片板:chip on board (COB)
    埋电阻板:buried resistance board
    母板:mother board
    子板:daughter board
    背板:backplane
    裸板:bare board
    键盘板夹心板:copper-invar-copper board
    动态挠性板:dynamic flex board
    静态挠性板:static flex board
    可断拼板:break-away planel
    电缆:cable
    挠性扁平电缆:flexible flat cable (FFC)
    薄膜开关:membrane switch
    混合电路:hybrid circuit
    厚膜:thick film
    厚膜电路:thick film circuit
    薄膜:thin film
    薄膜混合电路:thin film hybrid circuit
    互连:interconnection
    导线:conductor trace line
    齐平导线:flush conductor
    传输线:transmission line
    跨交:crossover
    板边插头:edge-board contact
    增强板:stiffener
    基底:substrate
    基板面:real estate
    导线面:conductor side
    元件面:component side
    焊接面:solder side
    印制:printing
    网格:grid
    图形:pattern
    导电图形:conductive pattern
    非导电图形:non-conductive pattern
    字符:legend
    标志:mark


    二 基材:

    基材:base material
    层压板:laminate
    覆金属箔基材:metal-clad bade material
    覆铜箔层压板:copper-clad laminate (CCL)
    单面覆铜箔层压板:single-sided copper-clad laminate
    双面覆铜箔层压板:double-sided copper-clad laminate
    复合层压板:composite laminate
    薄层压板:thin laminate
    金属芯覆铜箔层压板:metal core copper-clad laminate
    金属基覆铜层压板:metal base copper-clad laminate
    挠性覆铜箔绝缘薄膜:flexible copper-clad dielectric film
    基体材料:basis material
    预浸材料:prepreg
    粘结片:bonding sheet
    预浸粘结片:preimpregnated bonding sheer
    环氧玻璃基板:epoxy glass substrate
    加成法用层压板:laminate for additive process
    预制内层覆箔板:mass lamination panel
    内层芯板:core material
    催化板材:catalyzed board ,coated catalyzed laminate
    涂胶催化层压板:adhesive-coated catalyzed laminate
    涂胶无催层压板:adhesive-coated uncatalyzed laminate
    粘结层:bonding layer
    粘结膜:film adhesive
    涂胶粘剂绝缘薄膜:adhesive coated dielectric film
    无支撑胶粘剂膜:unsupported adhesive film
    覆盖层:cover layer (cover lay)
    增强板材:stiffener material
    铜箔面:copper-clad surface
    去铜箔面:foil removal surface
    层压板面:unclad laminate surface
    基膜面:base film surface
    胶粘剂面:adhesive faec
    原始光洁面:plate finish
    粗面:matt finish
    纵向:length wise direction
    模向:cross wise direction
    剪切板:cut to size panel
    酚醛纸质覆铜箔板:phenolic cellulose paper copper-clad laminates(phenolic/paper CCL)
    环氧纸质覆铜箔板:epoxide cellulose paper copper-clad laminates (epoxy/paper CCL)
    环氧玻璃布基覆铜箔板:epoxide woven glass fabric copper-clad laminates
    环氧玻璃布纸复合覆铜箔板:epoxide cellulose paper core, glass cloth surfaces copper-clad laminates
    环氧玻璃布玻璃纤维复合覆铜箔板:epoxide non woven/woven glass reinforced copper-clad laminates
    聚酯玻璃布覆铜箔板:ployester woven glass fabric copper-clad laminates
    聚酰亚胺玻璃布覆铜箔板:polyimide woven glass fabric copper-clad laminates
    双马来酰亚胺三嗪环氧玻璃布覆铜箔板:bismaleimide/triazine/epoxide woven glass fabric copper-clad lamimates
    环氧合成纤维布覆铜箔板:epoxide synthetic fiber fabric copper-clad laminates
    聚四乙烯玻璃纤维覆铜箔板:teflon/fiber glass copper-clad laminates
    超薄型层压板:ultra thin laminate
    陶瓷基覆铜箔板:ceramics base copper-clad laminates
    紫外线阻挡型覆铜箔板:UV blocking copper-clad laminates


    三 基材的材料

    A阶树脂:A-stage resin
    B阶树脂:B-stage resin
    C阶树脂:C-stage resin
    环氧树脂:epoxy resin
    酚醛树脂:phenolic resin
    聚酯树脂:polyester resin
    聚酰亚胺树脂:polyimide resin
    双马来酰亚胺三嗪树脂:bismaleimide-triazine resin
    丙烯酸树脂:acrylic resin
    三聚氰胺甲醛树脂:melamine formaldehyde resin
    多官能环氧树脂:polyfunctional epoxy resin
    溴化环氧树脂:brominated epoxy resin
    环氧酚醛:epoxy novolac
    氟树脂:fluroresin
    硅树脂:silicone resin
    硅烷:silane
    聚合物:polymer
    无定形聚合物:amorphous polymer
    结晶现象:crystalline polamer
    双晶现象:dimorphism
    共聚物:copolymer
    合成树脂:synthetic
    热固性树脂:thermosetting resin
    热塑性树脂:thermoplastic resin
    感光性树脂:photosensitive resin
    环氧当量:weight per epoxy equivalent (WPE)
    环氧值:epoxy value
    双氰胺:dicyandiamide
    粘结剂:binder
    胶粘剂:adesive
    固化剂:curing agent
    阻燃剂:flame retardant
    遮光剂:opaquer
    增塑剂:plasticizers
    不饱和聚酯:unsatuiated polyester
    聚酯薄膜:polyester
    聚酰亚胺薄膜:polyimide film (PI)
    聚四氟乙烯:polytetrafluoetylene (PTFE)
    聚全氟乙烯丙烯薄膜:perfluorinated ethylene-propylene copolymer film (FEP)
    增强材料:reinforcing material
    玻璃纤维:glass fiber
    E玻璃纤维:E-glass fibre
    D玻璃纤维:D-glass fibre
    S玻璃纤维:S-glass fibre
    玻璃布:glass fabric
    非织布:non-woven fabric
    玻璃纤维垫:glass mats
    纱线:yarn
    单丝:filament
    绞股:strand
    纬纱:weft yarn
    经纱:warp yarn
    但尼尔:denier
    经向:warp-wise
    纬向:weft-wise, filling-wise
    织物经纬密度:thread count
    织物组织:weave structure
    平纹组织:plain structure
    坏布:grey fabric
    稀松织物:woven scrim
    弓纬:bow of weave
    断经:end missing
    缺纬:mis-picks
    纬斜:bias
    折痕:crease
    云织:waviness
    鱼眼:fish eye
    毛圈长:feather length
    厚薄段:mark
    裂缝:split
    捻度:twist of yarn
    浸润剂含量:size content
    浸润剂残留量:size residue
    处理剂含量:finish level
    浸润剂:size
    偶联剂:couplint agent
    处理织物:finished fabric
    聚酰胺纤维:polyarmide fiber
    聚酯纤维非织布:non-woven polyester fabric
    浸渍绝缘纵纸:impregnating insulation paper
    聚芳酰胺纤维纸:aromatic polyamide paper
    断裂长:breaking length
    吸水高度:height of capillary rise
    湿强度保留率:wet strength retention
    白度:whitenness
    陶瓷:ceramics
    导电箔:conductive foil
    铜箔:copper foil
    电解铜箔:electrodeposited copper foil (ED copper foil)
    压延铜箔:rolled copper foil
    退火铜箔:annealed copper foil
    压延退火铜箔:rolled annealed copper foil (RA copper foil)
    薄铜箔:thin copper foil
    涂胶铜箔:adhesive coated foil
    涂胶脂铜箔:resin coated copper foil (RCC)
    复合金属箔:composite metallic material
    载体箔:carrier foil
    殷瓦:invar
    箔(剖面)轮廓:foil profile
    光面:shiny side
    粗糙面:matte side
    处理面:treated side
    防锈处理:stain proofing
    双面处理铜箔:double treated foil


    四 设计

    原理图:shematic diagram
    逻辑图:logic diagram
    印制线路布设:printed wire layout
    布设总图:master drawing
    可制造性设计:design-for-manufacturability
    计算机辅助设计:computer-aided design.(CAD)
    计算机辅助制造:computer-aided manufacturing.(CAM)
    计算机集成制造:computer integrat manufacturing.(CIM)
    计算机辅助工程:computer-aided engineering.(CAE)
    计算机辅助测试:computer-aided test.(CAT)
    电子设计自动化:electric design automation .(EDA)
    工程设计自动化:engineering design automaton .(EDA2)
    组装设计自动化:assembly aided architectural design. (AAAD)
    计算机辅助制图:computer aided drawing
    计算机控制显示:computer controlled display .(CCD)
    布局:placement
    布线:routing
    布图设计:layout
    重布:rerouting
    模拟:simulation
    逻辑模拟:logic simulation
    电路模拟:circit simulation
    时序模拟:timing simulation
    模块化:modularization
    布线完成率:layout effeciency
    机器描述格式:machine descriptionm format .(MDF)
    机器描述格式数据库:MDF databse
    设计数据库:design database
    设计原点:design origin
    优化(设计):optimization (design)
    供设计优化坐标轴:predominant axis
    表格原点:table origin
    镜像:mirroring
    驱动文件:drive file
    中间文件:intermediate file
    制造文件:manufacturing documentation
    队列支撑数据库:queue support database
    元件安置:component positioning
    图形显示:graphics dispaly
    比例因子:scaling factor
    扫描填充:scan filling
    矩形填充:rectangle filling
    填充域:region filling
    实体设计:physical design
    逻辑设计:logic design
    逻辑电路:logic circuit
    层次设计:hierarchical design
    自顶向下设计:top-down design
    自底向上设计:bottom-up design
    线网:net
    数字化:digitzing
    设计规则检查:design rule checking
    走(布)线器:router (CAD)
    网络表:net list
    计算机辅助电路分析:computer-aided circuit analysis
    子线网:subnet
    目标函数:objective function
    设计后处理:post design processing (PDP)
    交互式制图设计:interactive drawing design
    费用矩阵:cost metrix
    工程图:engineering drawing
    方块框图:block diagram
    迷宫:moze
    元件密度:component density
    巡回售货员问题:traveling salesman problem
    自由度:degrees freedom
    入度:out going degree
    出度:incoming degree
    曼哈顿距离:manhatton distance
    欧几里德距离:euclidean distance
    网络:network
    阵列:array
    段:segment
    逻辑:logic
    逻辑设计自动化:logic design automation
    分线:separated time
    分层:separated layer
    定顺序:definite sequence

    五 形状与尺寸:

    导线(通道):conduction (track)
    导线(体)宽度:conductor width
    导线距离:conductor spacing
    导线层:conductor layer
    导线宽度/间距:conductor line/space
    第一导线层:conductor layer No.1
    圆形盘:round pad
    方形盘:square pad
    菱形盘:diamond pad
    长方形焊盘:oblong pad
    子弹形盘:bullet pad
    泪滴盘:teardrop pad
    雪人盘:snowman pad
    V形盘:V-shaped pad
    环形盘:annular pad
    非圆形盘:non-circular pad
    隔离盘:isolation pad
    非功能连接盘:monfunctional pad
    偏置连接盘:offset land
    腹(背)裸盘:back-bard land
    盘址:anchoring spaur
    连接盘图形:land pattern
    连接盘网格阵列:land grid array
    孔环:annular ring
    元件孔:component hole
    安装孔:mounting hole
    支撑孔:supported hole
    非支撑孔:unsupported hole
    导通孔:via
    镀通孔:plated through hole (PTH)
    余隙孔:access hole
    盲孔:blind via (hole)
    埋孔:buried via hole
    埋/盲孔:buried /blind via
    任意层内部导通孔:any layer inner via hole (ALIVH)
    全部钻孔:all drilled hole
    定位孔:toaling hole
    无连接盘孔:landless hole
    中间孔:interstitial hole
    无连接盘导通孔:landless via hole
    引导孔:pilot hole
    端接全隙孔:terminal clearomee hole
    准表面间镀覆孔:quasi-interfacing plated-through hole
    准尺寸孔:dimensioned hole
    在连接盘中导通孔:via-in-pad
    孔位:hole location
    孔密度:hole density
    孔图:hole pattern
    钻孔图:drill drawing
    装配图:assembly drawing
    印制板组装图:printed board assembly drawing
    参考基准:datum referan




    关键字:机电工程词汇