许国璋英语-许国璋电视英语第十九课下

[size=3]观看在线视频：[/size][url=http://www.56.com
_v42_/c18_/21_/23_/xuguozhangyingyu_/sc_1177890027_133_/1067233_/0_/13547853.swf][size=3]http://www.56.com
_v42_/c18_/21_/23_/xuguozhangyingyu_/sc_1177890027_133_/1067233_/0_/13547853.swf[/size][/url]
[size=3][/size]
[size=3][color=blue][b]课文复习[/b]：(请朋友们指正）[/color][/size]
[size=3][color=blue]1、Did Florence Nightingale come from England or Germany?
　 She came from England.
2、What was her family like?
Her family was rich.
3、How did young girls from rich familys usually spend their time?
They usually spent their time going to parties.
4、What did Nightingale think of those parties.
She found the parties boring.
5、What did she do when she was thirty?
She went to study in a hospital in Germany.
6、What was she in charge of after she came back from Germany.
She was in charge of a nursing-home for women.
7、Where did she go soon after that?
She went to the Crimea to take charge of the wounded soldiers.
8、What were the conditions like in the Crimean hospitals?
The conditions were terrible
9、What was the reason for the high death rate?
It was because of bad drains.
10、What did Nightingale insist?
She insisted that the government do something about the bad conditions.
11、What happened after that
Workmen put in a proper drainage systaem and supplied pure drinking water.
12、What did the death rate drop to?
It dropped to two percent .
13、Hwo did the English people greet Florence Nightingale?
They greeted her as a heroine.
14、What kind of movement did she play an important role in?
She played an important role in the movement to reform hospitals and nursing in England.[/color][/size]
[size=3][/size]
[size=3][b]对话[/b]：[/size]
[size=3] AFTER THE TEST
— How did you do in yesterday's test?
—Not very well, I'm afraid. I made a mistake in grammar and two spelling mistakes. I wasn't careful enough.
— We all make mistakes. But we can learn from our mistakes, can't we?
— How did you do? Did you get everything right?
— I didn't make any mistakes, but my handwriting was poor. My teacher told me to pay more attention to that.[/size]
[size=3][/size]
[size=3] [b]课文译文[/b] [/size]
[size=3]　　　测验之后
— 昨天的测验你做得怎么样？
— 恐怕不是很好。我语法上错了一处，还错了两处拼写。我不够细心。
— 我们都会犯错的。但从错误中能吸取教训，是不是？
— 你做得怎么样？都做对了吗？
— 我一个错都没有出，但是字写得太差了。老师让我多注意书写。[/size]
[size=3][/size]
[size=3][b]课文讲解[/b][/size]
[size=3]　　　　 NOTES TO THE DIALOGUE[/size]
[size=3]How did you do in yesterday’s test? 你昨天的测验做得怎么样？
do是不及物动词，意思是“考试”，例如：
do well in the test / do well in the examination 考得好
也可用do a good job，例如：
Did you do a good job in yesterday’s test?
Yes I did. / No, I’m afraid not.[/size]
[size=3]I wasn’t careful enough. 我不够仔细。
enough作副词一定要放在所修饰的形容词或副词的后面，例如：
The room is big enough for three people. 这个房间对于三个人来说够大的了。（修饰形容词big）
He didn’t run fast enough. 他跑得不够快。（修饰副词fast）
enough也可用作形容词修饰名词，但要放在所修饰的名词前，例如：
I haven’t enough money to buy a computer. 我没有足够的钱来买电脑。（形容词修饰名词money）[/size]
[size=3]We all make mistakes.我们谁都免不了犯错误。
（一般现在时表示普遍事实）[/size]
[size=3]Did you get everything right? 所有的题你都做对了吗？
everything是不定代词，具体意思由上下文决定；
get + 名词 + 形容词表示“把……弄成……样”，例如：
Let me get this clear. 让我把这件事搞清楚。
Please get the papers ready. 请把文件准备好。[/size]
[size=3]My teacher told me to pay more attention to that. 我的老师告诉我要我多注意书写。
ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事；tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事
pay attention to 对……重视，对……注意，（这里to是介词，而非动词不定式符号），例如：
He didn’t pay enough attention to that problem. 他对那个问题不予足够的重视。
Please pay attention to the road signs. 请注意路标。[/size]
[size=3][/size]
[size=3][/size]
[size=3][/size]
[size=3][/size]
[size=3][/size]